How points are calculated for 189 is something applicants want to understand clearly given how competitive it really is. How points are calculated for 189 applies similarly to 190 and 491. This article analyzes each factor in detail.
How points are calculated for 189: age and English
How points are calculated for 189 by age specifically: 18-24 years old (25 points), 25-32 years old (30 points – maximum), 33-39 years old (25 points), 40-44 years old (15 points), 45+ (0 points and not eligible).
How points are calculated for 189 by English: Functional (0 points), Competent IELTS 6.0 per skill (0 points), Proficient IELTS 7.0 per skill (10 points), Superior IELTS 8.0 per skill (20 points). This is the easiest factor to improve through test preparation.
How points are calculated for 189 by experience and education
Work experience in Australia in the nominated occupation: 1-2 years (5 points), 3-4 years (10), 5-7 years (15), 8+ years (20 – maximum). Overseas experience: 3-4 years (5), 5-7 years (10), 8+ years (15 – maximum). Total experience points capped at 20.
Education: Doctorate (20), Bachelor’s or Master’s (15), Diploma (10), recognized trade qualification (10). Studying in Australia for 2 years: plus 5 points for Australian study. Studying in a designated Australian region: an additional 5 points for regional study.
Additional bonus factors
How points are calculated for 189 also includes bonus points. Professional Year in Australia within the last 4 years: 5 points. NAATI Credentialed Community Language: 5 points. Skilled spouse/partner with Competent English: 10 points. Spouse/partner with Competent English (no Skills Assessment required): 5 points. Spouse/partner who is an Australian PR/citizen, or a single applicant: 10 points.
Notably, 190 state nomination adds 5 points, while 491 state or family sponsorship adds 15 points. This is the easiest way to boost points for applicants close to the threshold. Regulations may be updated.
You should refer to official Home Affairs website and Home Affairs – Skilled visas to check current conditions.
Summary
How points are calculated for 189: age (25-32 max 30), English (Superior IELTS 8.0 max 20), Australian experience (8+ years max 20), overseas experience (8+ years max 15), education (Doctorate 20, Bachelor’s/Master’s 15), Australian study 5, regional study +5, Professional Year 5, NAATI 5, skilled spouse 10, single or PR spouse 10. 190 adds 5, 491 adds 15.
