Settling in Germany in the IT sector is a favorable direction because IT belongs to the Engpassberufe (bottleneck occupations) group and has special provisions for professionals without a university degree. Settling in Germany in IT has both a path with a degree and one without. This article analyzes it for tech workers.
Settling in Germany in the IT sector: market opportunities
Settling in Germany in the IT sector offers great opportunities thanks to Germany’s developed tech ecosystem, especially in Berlin, Munich, Frankfurt and Hamburg. IT is a stable part of the Engpassberufe group, with high demand in software development, cybersecurity, data and AI.
The EU Blue Card with a reduced salary threshold applies to many IT occupations when they fall on the shortage-occupation list. Skilled IT workers seeking to settle may qualify for the EU Blue Card or a standard work permit depending on their salary level.
A special path for IT professionals without a university degree
Germany has special provisions for IT professionals without a university degree. Under the reform of the Skilled Immigration Act, IT professionals may qualify for the EU Blue Card if they can demonstrate at least 3 years of relevant experience within the past 7 years, together with a job offer meeting the reduced salary threshold.
Proof of experience includes employment contracts, reference letters and project documentation. This is an important door for self-taught programmers and professionals who did not go through the traditional university route. The specific requirements may be updated, so you should check the Make it in Germany portal.
Notes for those interested
IT workers have the advantage that most positions do not require a high level of German, since many German tech companies operate in English. However, German at A1-B1 level still helps with daily life and for some positions.
Berlin is the main draw with its international startup community, while Munich has many large tech companies. Those interested should decide where to settle based on the type of company and their own specialization.
You should refer to EU Blue Card Duc and Make it in Germany to check current conditions.
Summary
Settling in Germany in the IT sector offers great opportunities (a stable Engpassberufe) in Berlin, Munich, Frankfurt and Hamburg. The EU Blue Card is applicable with a reduced threshold. Notably: IT professionals without a university degree qualify for the EU Blue Card if they can demonstrate 3 years of experience within the past 7 years. Many positions work in English. You should check the current requirements.
