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IELTS and PTE Requirements for Australian Immigration: English Proficiency Levels 2026

June 3, 2026 7 min read By My Second World
IELTS and PTE Requirements for Australian Immigration: English Proficiency Levels 2026 Photo: Costa Karabelas / Pexels
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IELTS for Australian migration is the most commonly used English certificate when applying for a skilled visa, alongside PTE. English proficiency is not only a requirement but also one of the most important sources of points in your application.

In this article, the M2W team will explain the role of IELTS and PTE for Australian migration, the recognised English proficiency levels, the scores required, and why you should invest in your English. Information is sourced from the Australian Department of Home Affairs.

What is IELTS for Australian migration used for?

IELTS is an English test accepted by Australia to prove language proficiency in a migration application. Besides IELTS, Australia also accepts other tests such as PTE Academic.

Theo the Department of Home Affairs, applicants must prove their English proficiency with an accepted test to meet eligibility and score points. IELTS and PTE both map to the same common proficiency levels.

In other words, IELTS and PTE for Australian migration are two equivalent options; you can choose whichever test suits you better. What matters is achieving your target proficiency level.

Recognised English proficiency levels

Australia divides English proficiency into specific levels, each corresponding to different points and benefits. Understanding these levels helps you set the right target.

Common levels include Competent English, Proficient English and Superior English, with increasing requirements. Competent is usually the minimum requirement, while Proficient and Superior bring significant bonus points.

Each level corresponds to a specific IELTS or PTE score threshold across all four skills. You need to meet the threshold in every skill, not just the average score.

Scores required for each level

The specific scores are what you likely care about most, since they determine both eligibility and bonus points. Each level has its own threshold.

The Competent level usually corresponds to a fairly good-average IELTS score in each skill, enough to meet the basic requirement. The Proficient and Superior levels require noticeably higher scores, in return for adding more points to your total skilled migration score.

Because your lowest score among the four skills determines your level, practising all four skills evenly is very important. You can see how English scores affect your application in the article how Australian points-based migration scoring works.

Why should you invest in your English?

Among all the factors in an Australian migration application, English is often the easiest to improve and offers the highest points. This is why it should be a priority.

Unlike age, which cannot be changed, your English score is entirely within your control. Raising it from Competent to Proficient or Superior can bring enough points to change the outcome of your application.

Besides the points, good English also helps you integrate, find work and advance your career once you move to Australia. This is a dual-value investment, benefiting both your application and your life there.

Should you choose IELTS or PTE?

Many people are unsure whether to take IELTS or PTE. In reality, both are accepted and map to the same levels, so this is a personal choice.

IELTS has a format that is familiar to many Vietnamese test-takers, while PTE is taken entirely on a computer and scored differently. You should try sample tests of both to see which one suits you better.

Whichever test you choose, the ultimate goal remains achieving your desired proficiency level in all four skills. Being comfortable with the test format can help you achieve a better score.

Summary

In summary, IELTS and PTE for Australian migration are both used to prove English proficiency, mapping to the Competent, Proficient and Superior levels, and affecting both eligibility and points. This is the factor most worth improving and investing in.

The M2W team’s advice is to set a clear English target, practise all four skills evenly, and choose the test that suits you. To understand the full picture, you should continue reading the article Australia skilled migration.

# Australia immigration application

→ Skilled migration to Australia: overview

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